Biological Information
Background Information:
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is one of the best known examples of a neurotransmitter that mediates a wide variety of physiological effects, including peripheral and central actions. At least four classes of 5-HT receptors have been distinguished pharmacologically, reflecting the second messenger system to which the receptor is coupled. The first subfamily of 5-HT1 and 5-HT5 interacts negatively with adenylyl cyclase. The second subfamily of 5-HT2 is coupled to the activation of the phospholipase C. The third subfamily, 5-HT3, is a ligand-gated ion channel. The fourth subfamily, including 5-HT4, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7, activates adenylyl cyclase to increase intracellular cAMP.
No. of Assays on Panel:
2
Assays on Panel:
Family
GPCR
Name
5-HT2C Human Serotonin GPCR GTPgammaS Agonist LeadHunter Assay - TW
Item
355200-0
Protein
5-HT2C
Organism
Human
Assay Sub Type
GTPgammaS
Family
GPCR
Name
5-HT2C Human Serotonin GPCR GTPgammaS Antagonist LeadHunter Assay - TW
Item
355200-1
Protein
5-HT2C
Organism
Human
Assay Sub Type
GTPgammaS
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Serotonin
Class:
Class A
Protein Name:
5-HT2C
Uniprot Number:
P28335
Protein Aliases:
5-HT2C|5-HTR2C|5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1C|5-HT-1C|5-HT1C|Serotonin receptor 2C
Gene Name:
HTR2C
Gene ID:
3358
Gene Aliases:
5-HT2C|5HTR2C
Accession Number:
NM_000868
Organism:
Human
Construct Details:
Full Length, Recombinant
Cell Type:
CHO-K1
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
GTPgammaS
Functional Mode:
Agonist & Antagonist
Detection Method:
Radiometry
Measured Response:
Scintillation
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Human recombinant serotonin 5-HT2C receptors stably expressed in CHO-K1 cells are used. Test compound and/or vehicle is preincubated with the membranes (0.036 mg/ml‡) and 1 µM GDP in modified HEPES pH 7.4 buffer for 20 minutes and SPA beads are then added for another 60 minutes at 30°C. The reaction is initiated by 0.3 nM [35S]GTPgS for an additional 45 minute incubation period. Test compound-induced increase of [35S]GTPgS binding by 50 percent or more (≥50%) relative to the 10 µM serotonin response indicates possible serotonin 5-HT2C receptor agonist activity. Test compound-induced inhibition of 0.1 µM serotonin-induced increase of [35S]GTPgS binding response by 50 percent or more (≥50%) indicates receptor antagonist activity. Note: ‡Membrane protein may change from lot to lot, the concentration used will be adjusted if necessary.
Incubation:
45 min at 30°C
Control Inhibitor:
SB 242084
Control Activator:
Serotonin (5-HT)
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% Increase in bound [35S]GTPgammaS relative to serotonin response, ≥ 50% Inhibition of serotonin-induced bound [35S]GTPgammaS
Test Concentration / Dose:
Compounds are screened at 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01 and 0.003 μM
Test Sample Requirements:
75 μl of 10 mM stock or 1 mg (pre-weighed) powder (assuming FW ≦500 and purity 100%)
Minimum Order Quantity:
16
Turnaround Time
Standard:
20 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
Metabolic Diseases
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Serotonin5-HT2C receptorantagonism may lead to obesity and increased tendency to spontaneous clonic seizures.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei
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