Biological Information
Background Information:
Adenosine receptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Adenosine receptors may also be called P1 receptors, which are distinguished from transmitter-gated ion channels (P2X receptors) and G protein-coupled receptors (P2Y).
cAMP Hunter™ Gi cell lines overexpress naturally Gi coupled, wild type GPCRs and are designed to detect inhibition of intracellular cAMP production in response to agonist stimulation of the receptor. These cell lines are designed to be used in conjunction with the HitHunter® cAMP Assay Detection Kit.
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Adenosine
Class:
Class A
Coupling:
Gi/Go
Protein Name:
A1
Uniprot Number:
P30542
Gene Name:
ADORA1
Gene ID:
134
Gene Aliases:
RDC7
Accession Number:
AY136746
Organism:
Human
Cell Type:
CHO-K1
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
Cell Based
Functional Mode:
Agonist
Testing Information
Control Activator:
Cyclopentyl Adenosine
Test Concentration / Dose:
Eurofins will provide IC/EC50 calculation if 10 concentrations are selected
Test Sample Requirements:
40uL of a 1000X stock for the first assay and 2uL for each additional assay (assay = 1 target, 1 readout, 1 mode)
Minimum Order Quantity:
20
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Clinical Relevance
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Adenosine A1 receptor agonism may cause bradycardia, analgesia and anxiolytic activity;. Antagonism may increase sympathetic and parasympathetic activity; may also be useful in treatment of congestive heart failure by blocking adenosine-mediated constriction of blood flow to kidneys and inhibit salt and water reabsorption to increase urine volume.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
USA - Fremont, CA