Biological Information
Background Information:
GPR103, also known as SP9155 and AQ27 receptor, is an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor that belongs to the δ-group of the Rhodopsin family. GPR103 expression has been found in the brain, heart, kidney, retina, and testis. GPR103 and its RFamide peptide ligand may be involved in physiological functions such as pain modulation and neuroendocrine regulation.
PathHunter β-Arrestin GPCR cell lines are engineered to co-express the ProLink™ (PK) tagged GPCR and the Enzyme Acceptor (EA) tagged β-Arrestin. Activation of the GPCR-PK induces β-Arrestin-EA recruitment, forcing complementation of the two enzyme fragments. The resulting functional enzyme hydrolyzes substrate to generate a chemiluminescent signal. PathHunter cell lines expressing Gq-coupled receptors can also be used to detect calcium mobilization.
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
QRFP
Class:
Class A
Coupling:
Gq
Protein Name:
GPR103 (QRFP)
Uniprot Number:
Q96P65
Protein Aliases:
peptide P518 receptor
Gene Name:
QRFPR
Gene ID:
84109
Accession Number:
NM_198179
Organism:
Human
Cell Type:
CHO-K1
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
Cell Based
Functional Mode:
Agonist
β-Arrestin Isoform:
β-Arrestin-2
Testing Information
Control Activator:
QRFP-26
Test Concentration / Dose:
Eurofins will provide IC/EC50 calculation if 10 concentrations are selected
Test Sample Requirements:
40uL of a 1000X stock for the first assay and 2uL for each additional assay (assay = 1 target, 1 readout, 1 mode)
Minimum Order Quantity:
20
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Clinical Relevance
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
GPR103 receptor agonists have been reported to increase food intake and fat mass while reducing glucose-induced insulin release; may also cause osteopenia and facilitate nociception.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
USA - Fremont, CA