Biological Information
Background Information:
Histamine receptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Histamine receptors are found in most peripheral tissue and within the central nervous system. Histamine H3 receptors on nerve terminals function as feedback inhibitors in a wide variety of organ systems.
PathHunter β-Arrestin GPCR cell lines are engineered to co-express the ProLink™ (PK) tagged GPCR and the Enzyme Acceptor (EA) tagged β-Arrestin. Activation of the GPCR-PK induces β-Arrestin-EA recruitment, forcing complementation of the two β-galactosidase enzyme fragments (EA and PK). The resulting functional enzyme hydrolyzes substrate to generate a chemiluminescent signal.
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Histamine
Class:
Class A
Coupling:
Gi/Go
Protein Name:
H3
Uniprot Number:
Q9Y5N1
Protein Aliases:
HH3R|G-protein coupled receptor 97
Gene Name:
HRH3
Gene ID:
11255
Gene Aliases:
GPCR97
Accession Number:
NM_007232
Organism:
Human
Cell Type:
CHO-K1
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
Cell Based
Functional Mode:
Antagonist
β-Arrestin Isoform:
β-Arrestin-2
Testing Information
Control Inhibitor:
Iodophenpropit dihydrobromide
Control Activator:
(R)-alpha-Methylhistamine
Test Concentration / Dose:
Eurofins will provide IC/EC50 calculation if 10 concentrations are selected
Test Sample Requirements:
40uL of a 1000X stock for the first assay and 2uL for each additional assay (assay = 1 target, 1 readout, 1 mode)
Minimum Order Quantity:
20
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Clinical Relevance
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Histamine H3 receptor agonism may impair memory acquisition and cause sedation, vasoldilation, bronchodilation, negative chronotropic activity and reduce gastrointestinal motilit
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
USA - Fremont, CA