Biological Information

Background Information:

Two high affinity VEGF receptors, Flt-1 (VEGFR-1, activated by placental growth factor PlGF) and KDR (Kinase insert domain receptor, Flk-1/VEGFR2, activated by VEGF), have been identified. These receptors can be divided into three structural regions: seven extracellular Ig-like domains that contain the growth factor binding sites, a single polypeptide chain hydrophobic trans-membrane sequence, and intracellular cytoplasmic domains that confer the tyrosine kinase activity required for signal transduction. VEGF-B and VEGF-D homologues bind with high affinity to FLT1 (fms-related tyrosine kinase 1, vascular endothelial growth factor/vascular permeability factor receptor).

Family:

Kinase

Sub Family:

RTK

Class:

Protein Tyrosine

Protein Name:

KDR (VEGFR2)

Uniprot Number:

P35968

Protein Aliases:

vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2|fetal liver kinase 1

Gene Name:

KDR

Gene ID:

3791

Gene Aliases:

FLK1|VEGFR|VEGFR2|CD309

Accession Number:

NM_002253

Organism:

Human

Construct Details:

Fragment (790-end), Recombinant

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Biochemical

Assay Sub Type:

Enzymatic

Functional Mode:

Antagonist

Detection Method:

Radiometric

Measured Response:

Scintillation

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Human recombinant protein kinase KDR expressed in insect Sf21 cells is used. Test compound and/or vehicle is preincubated with 20 mU/ml enzyme‡ in modified HEPES buffer pH 7.4 for 15 minutes at 37°C. The reaction is initiated by addition of 0.2 mg/ml poly(Glu:Tyr), 10 μM ATP and 0.05 μCi [γ³²P]ATP for another 30 minute incubation period and terminated by further addition of 3% H3PO4. An aliquot is removed and counted to determine the amount of [³²P]Poly(Glu:Tyr) formed. Compounds are screened at 10 μM.

Substrate:

200 µg/ml Poly(Glu:Tyr)

ATP Concentration:

10 uM

Incubation:

30 min at 37°C

Control Inhibitor:

Staurosporine

Criteria For Significance:

≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition

Test Concentration / Dose:

Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM

Test Sample Requirements:

Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).

Minimum Order Quantity:

10

Turnaround Time

Standard:

15 Business Days

Reference Compound Data

PubChem ID

5328760

Name

Tyrphostin AG 538

Measurement

0.15μM - IC50

PubChem ID

122130844

Name

Staurosporine

Measurement

0.0036μM - IC50

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

Oncology/Immuno-Oncology

Adverse / Beneficial Action:

Tyrosine kinase KDR inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of tumor angiogenesis.

Additional Information

Brand:

Panlabs

Testing Location:

Taiwan - Taipei