Biological Information
Background Information:
Opiates exert their effects in the central and peripheral nervous systems through interaction with m, k and d, three major types of opioid receptors, which are structural homologues and belong to the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family. G-protein cascades activated by these three receptors can reduce adenylyl cyclase activity, alter inositol trisphosphate turnover, activate G-protein-linked, inward potassium channels, and close calcium channels. These receptors mediate the actions of opiate drugs and endogenous opioid neuropeptides in producing euphoria, modulating pain perception, and altering other important functions in the central and peripheral nervous systems.
cAMP Hunter™ Gi cell lines overexpress naturally Gi coupled, wild type GPCRs and are designed to detect inhibition of intracellular cAMP production in response to agonist stimulation of the receptor. These cell lines are designed to be used in conjunction with the HitHunter® cAMP Assay Detection Kit.
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Opioid
Class:
Class A
Protein Name:
mu (MOP)
Uniprot Number:
P35372
Protein Aliases:
MOR-1|Mu opiate receptor|Mu opioid receptor|MOP|hMOP
Gene Name:
OPRM1
Gene ID:
4988
Gene Aliases:
MOR1
Accession Number:
NM_000914.3
Organism:
Human
Cell Type:
CHO-K1
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
Cell Based
Functional Mode:
PAM
Testing Information
Control Activator:
[Met] Enkephalin
Test Concentration / Dose:
Eurofins will provide IC/EC50 calculation if 10 concentrations are selected
Test Sample Requirements:
40uL of a 1000X stock for the first assay and 2uL for each additional assay (assay = 1 target, 1 readout, 1 mode)
Minimum Order Quantity:
20
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Clinical Relevance
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Opioid receptor agonists may be analgesic, reduce gastrointestinal transit, adversely affect respiration and become addictive.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
USA - Fremont, CA