Biological Information

Background Information:

Subtypes of alpha-4-nicotinic acetylcholine (nACh) receptors are considered to occur naturally while recombinant alpha-4-beta-2 receptors are the most abundant high affinity binding sites in the brain. Agonizing alpha-4-beta-2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with cytisine may improve learning and memory, increase dopaminergic transmission and exhibit analgesic activity. Receptors antagonists may find use as tobacco smoking cessation agents.

Family:

Ion Channel

Sub Family:

Acetylcholine (Nicotinic)

Class:

Ligand-Gated

Protein Name:

nAChR

Uniprot Number:

P43681

Protein Aliases:

acetylcholine receptor, nicotinic, alpha 4 (neuronal)

Gene Name:

CHRNA4

Gene ID:

1137

Gene Aliases:

BFNC

Organism:

Human

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Functional

Assay Sub Type:

Cell Based

Functional Mode:

Antagonist

Testing Information

Test Sample Requirements:

300uL of a 1000X stock based on the top or final concentration being tested

Turnaround Time

Standard:

20 Business Days

Service Scheduling Note:

Eurofins DiscoverX will make reasonable efforts to deliver screening data within (20) business days from the start date of the scheduled assay service provided that Materials and required documentation are received prior to run date.

Clinical Relevance

Adverse / Beneficial Action:

Nicotinic acetylcholine a4b-nACh, cytisine receptor agonism may improve learning and memory, increase dopaminergic transmission and exhibit analgesic activity. Receptors antagonists may find use as tobacco smoking cessation agents.

Additional Information

Brand:

SafetyScreen

Testing Location:

USA - San Diego, CA