Biological Information
Background Information:
Subtypes of alpha-4-nicotinic acetylcholine (nACh) receptors are considered to occur naturally while recombinant alpha-4-beta-2 receptors are the most abundant high affinity binding sites in the brain. Agonizing alpha-4-beta-2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with cytisine may improve learning and memory, increase dopaminergic transmission and exhibit analgesic activity. Receptors antagonists may find use as tobacco smoking cessation agents.
Family:
Ion Channel
Sub Family:
Acetylcholine (Nicotinic)
Class:
Ligand-Gated
Protein Name:
nAChR
Uniprot Number:
P43681
Protein Aliases:
acetylcholine receptor, nicotinic, alpha 4 (neuronal)
Gene Name:
CHRNA4
Gene ID:
1137
Gene Aliases:
BFNC
Organism:
Human
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
Cell Based
Functional Mode:
Antagonist
Testing Information
Test Sample Requirements:
300uL of a 1000X stock based on the top or final concentration being tested
Turnaround Time
Standard:
20 Business Days
Service Scheduling Note:
Eurofins DiscoverX will make reasonable efforts to deliver screening data within (20) business days from the start date of the scheduled assay service provided that Materials and required documentation are received prior to run date.
Clinical Relevance
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Nicotinic acetylcholine a4b-nACh, cytisine receptor agonism may improve learning and memory, increase dopaminergic transmission and exhibit analgesic activity. Receptors antagonists may find use as tobacco smoking cessation agents.
Additional Information
Brand:
SafetyScreen
Testing Location:
USA - San Diego, CA