Biological Information

Background Information:

SGLT (sodium-dependent glucose cotransporters) are a family of glucose transporters. The two most well-known members of the SGLT family are SGLT1 and SGLT2. SGLT1 (coded by SLC5A1) is mainly expressed on the apical membrane of the small intestine, kidneys, and heart. As a therapeutic agent, a selective SGLT1 inhibitor may block glucose absorption to treat type 2 diabetes.

Family:

Transporter

Class:

SLC

Protein Name:

Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1

Uniprot Number:

P13866

Protein Aliases:

High affinity sodium-glucose cotransporter, Solute carrier family 5 member 1

Gene Name:

SLC5A1

Gene ID:

6523

Gene Aliases:

D22S675, NAGT, SGLT1

Accession Number:

NM_000343.3

Organism:

Human

Construct Details:

Full Length, Recombinant

Cell Type:

CHO-K1

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Functional

Assay Sub Type:

Cell Based

Functional Mode:

Antagonist

Detection Method:

High-content Imaging

Platform:

HCA

Measured Response:

Fluorescence

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Human Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter (hSGLT1) expressed in CHO-K1 cells are plated.  Test compound and/or vehicle is preincubated with cells (2 x 10⁴/well) in modified HEPES buffer pH 7.4 for 20 minutes at 37°C, 5% CO₂ and 160 µM 1-NBDG is then added for an additional 120 minutes incubation period.  Cells are washed by incubation buffer and imaged on ImageXpress Micro Confocal high-content imaging system to determine 1-NBDG uptake.  Reduction of 1-NBDG uptake by 50 percent or more (≥50%) relative to 10 µM Sotagliflozin indicates significant inhibitory activity.  Compounds are screened at 10, 1, 0.1, 0.01 and 0.001 µM.

Substrate:

1-NBDG

Incubation:

2 hr at 37°C

Control Inhibitor:

Sotagliflozin

Criteria For Significance:

≥ 50% Inhibition of 1-NBDG uptake relative to sotagliflozin response

Test Concentration / Dose:

Compounds are screened at 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01 and 0.003 μM

Test Sample Requirements:

75 μl of 10 mM stock or 1 mg (pre-weighed) powder (assuming FW ≦500 and purity 100%)

Minimum Order Quantity:

16

Turnaround Time

Standard:

20 Business Days

Reference Compound Data

PubChem ID

24812758

Name

Canagliflozin

Measurement

410nM - IC50

PubChem ID

9887712

Name

Dapagliflozin

Measurement

1200nM - IC50

PubChem ID

24831714

Name

Sotagliflozin

Measurement

87nM - IC50

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

Metabolic Diseases

Additional Information

Brand:

LeadHunter

Testing Location:

Taiwan - Taipei