Biological Information

Background Information:

Stimulation Mode: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (cryopreserved PBMCs) are treated with client-provided reference material and the effects on T cell proliferation are determined using CellTrace™ following immuno-phenotyping into CD45+CD4+ T cells. Following initial staining with CellTrace™ PBMCs are treated with either client-provided reference material or positive proliferating inducer anti-CD3 for 96 hours. At the end of the incubation period, CD45+CD4+ T-cells are evaluated for modulation of daughter cell proliferation. Rapamycin and Upadacitinib serve has the T cell proliferation control inhibitors.

Family:

Cell Surface (Other)

Class:

PRR

Organism:

Human

Cell Type:

PBMC

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Functional

Assay Sub Type:

Cell Based

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Following treatment with client reference material, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are washed and stained with fluorochrome-labeled anti-CD45, anti-CD4, and anti-CD8 antibodies. Resultant samples are analyzed on the Attune flow cytometer using a series of pre-defined analysis templates. The CD4+ and CD8+ T cell populations can be identified and quantified as relative mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of the population of interest.

Test Sample Requirements:

Minimum sample volume for reference material treatment is 3-4 mg of dry material or 300-400 µL of 1000X highest requested testing concentration.

Minimum Order Quantity:

3

Turnaround Time

Standard:

20 Business Days

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

Oncology/Immuno-Oncology

Adverse / Beneficial Action:

T cell play an essential role in the adaptive immune response. T-cells can be grouped into a variety of sub-types. The two main sub-types are the CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. CD8+ T cells are also known as "killer T cells" and they are able to directly kill virus-infected cells, as well as cancer cells. CD4+ T cells are also known as "helper T cells" and function by indirectly killing cells identified as foreign and play a key role in the secretion of cytokines that regulate the immune response.

Additional Information

Brand:

Biomarker Services

Testing Location:

USA - St Charles, MO