SAFIRE: ADME Property Evaluation and Optimization for Drug Discovery

ADME Property Evaluation and Optimization

A common challenge in drug discovery and lead optimization is to proactively identify and avoid potential liabilities of compounds before synthesis. Our Eurofins Discovery Research Informatics team has developed a suite of computational tools to evaluate the likelihood of compounds having non-ideal ADME properties during compound lead optimization, by leveraging AI-methods and data from the industry-leading BioPrint database (designed to assess deeper mechanistic understanding of safety liabilities and to search for compounds with similar profiles). Our models predict the likelihood that a given compound will have reasonable Solubility, Permeability, Plasma Protein Binding prediction, Metabolic Stability prediction, Efflux prediction, CYP prediction (whole list) and hERG prediction properties. Our approach has matched the performance of most large pharmaceutical companies by combining our proprietary data sets and ML tools.
 

Attribute State of the Art Predictor State of the Art Performance
(within AD*)
RI-CLO Predictors
(within AD*)
Solubility Bayer, JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.59
Permeability Bayer, JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.44
Efflux Ratio Bayer, JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.46
Metabolic Stability JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.43
Plasma Protein Binding JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.59
hERG Bayer MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.31*
1A2 JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.62
2D6 JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.50
2C9 JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.47
2C19 JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.50
3A4 JNJ MCC > 0.4 MCC 0.47

 
This suite of high-performance prediction models can be used at any stage of the drug discovery process from Hit Identification, Lead Identification, to full integration in Lead Optimization. And the technology used to develop these predictors can be used to develop local models to support efficient progress of integrated drug discovery projects.