Biological Information
Background Information:
Serotonin 5-HT receptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins with the exception of the 5-HT3 subtype, which belongs to the ligand gated cation superfamily of receptors. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Serotonin 5-HT2 receptors are widely distributed in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. The 5-HT2 receptor class couples preferentially to Gq/G11 to increase hydrolysis of inositol phosphates and elevate cytosolic [Ca2+].
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Serotonin
Class:
Class A
Protein Name:
5-HT2B
Uniprot Number:
P41595
Protein Aliases:
5-HT2B|Serotonin receptor 2B
Gene Name:
HTR2B
Gene ID:
3357
Gene Aliases:
5-HT(2B)|5-HT2B
Accession Number:
NM_000867
Organism:
Human
Cell Type:
CHO-K1
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
Cell Based
Functional Mode:
Agonist
Detection Method:
Luminescence
Measured Response:
Luminescence
Testing Information
Incubation:
1 d at 37°C
Control Activator:
Serotonin (5-HT)
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% Increase in proliferation relative to serotonin HCl response, ≥ 50% Inhibition of serotonin HCl-induced proliferation
Test Concentration / Dose:
Compounds are screened at 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01 and 0.003 μM
Test Sample Requirements:
75 μl of 10 mM stock or 1 mg (pre-weighed) powder (assuming FW ≦500 and purity 100%)
Minimum Order Quantity:
16
Turnaround Time
Standard:
20 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
Cardiovascular
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Agonists of the 5HT2B receptor stimulate heart valve cell growth leading to cardiac valvulopathy and primary pulmonary hypertension. Antagonists prevent primary pulmonary hypertension and have been shown to prevent agonist-induced heart hyperthrophy in rodents. Receptor antagonism may be useful for the treatment of migraine headache.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei
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