Biological Information
Background Information:
Cathepsin C or CTSC, also known as dipeptidyl aminopeptidase I (DPPI) or dipeptidyl transferase, is a lysosomal cysteine peptidase belonging to the papain family. Human tissues show that spleen and kidney are the richest sources of cathepsin C. In addition, serum levels are highest in hepatic diseases, followed by peripheral arterial disease, thromboembolism, myocardial infarction, diabetes mellitus, and prostatic hypertrophy. Also, cathepsin C activity is present at higher levels in cytotoxic lymphocytes and myeloid cells.
Family:
Protease
Sub Family:
Papain
Class:
Cysteine Peptidase
Protein Name:
Cathepsin C
Uniprot Number:
P53634
Protein Aliases:
Cathepsin C, Cathepsin J, Dipeptidyl peptidase I?(DPP-I;?DPPI), Dipeptidyl transferase
Gene Name:
CTSC
Gene ID:
1075
Gene Aliases:
DPP1
Accession Number:
NM_001814.6
Organism:
Human
Construct Details:
Fragment, recombinant
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Biochemical
Assay Sub Type:
Enzymatic
Functional Mode:
Antagonist
Detection Method:
Spectrofluorimetry
Measured Response:
Fluorescence
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Human cathepsin C expressed in a mouse myeloma cell line is used. Test compound and/or vehicle is preincubated with 2 μg/ml of active enzyme in modified MES buffer pH 6.0 for 15 minutes at 25°C. The reaction is initiated by addition of 20 μM Gly-Arg-AMC for another 30-minute incubation period. Determination of the amount of AMC formed is read spectrofluorimetrically at 360 nm/465 nm. Compounds are screened at 10 μM.
Substrate:
20 µM Gly-Arg-AMC
Incubation:
30 min at 25°C
Control Inhibitor:
E-64
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition
Test Concentration / Dose:
Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM
Test Sample Requirements:
Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).
Minimum Order Quantity:
2
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
Cardiovascular
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei
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