Biological Information
Background Information:
Human aromatase (CYP 19) converts C19 androgens to aromatic C18 estrogenic steroids and can also metabolize xenobiotics. Inhibitors of this enzyme are used to treat postmenopausal breast cancer and other estrogen-dependent diseases. More recently, aromatase inhibitors have been identified as potential environmental toxins.
Family:
CYP450
Sub Family:
CYP11/17/19/20/21
Protein Name:
CYP19A1
Uniprot Number:
P11511
Gene Name:
CYP19A1
Gene ID:
1588
Gene Aliases:
ARO|P-450AROM|CPV1|ARO1|CYAR|aromatase
Accession Number:
NM_000103
Organism:
Human
Construct Details:
Full Length, Recombinant
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Biochemical
Assay Sub Type:
Enzymatic
Functional Mode:
Antagonist
Detection Method:
Spectrofluorimetry
Measured Response:
Fluorescence
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Human recombinant CYP450 19 plus P450 reductase, expressed in baculovirus infected insect BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells is used. Test compound and/or vehicle is preincubated with 4 nM enzyme‡ in phosphate buffer pH 7.4 for 15 minutes at 37°C. The reaction is initiated by addition of 0.8 μM dibenzylfluorescein and cofactor solution (1.3 mM NADP, 3.5 mM glucose-6-phosphate, 3.3 mM MgCl2 and 0.4 U/ml G6P dehydrogenase) for another 45 minutes and terminated by further addition of 1N NaOH. Determination of the amount of dibenzylfluorescein remaining is read spectrofluorimetrically. Compounds are screened at 10 μM.
Substrate:
0.8 µM Dibenzylfluorescein
Incubation:
45 min at 37°C
Control Inhibitor:
Testosterone
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition
Test Concentration / Dose:
Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM
Test Sample Requirements:
Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).
Minimum Order Quantity:
2
Turnaround Time
Standard:
10 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei
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