Biological Information

Background Information:

Angiotensin receptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Angiotensin AT1 receptors are expressed mainly in vascular smooth muscle, liver, kidney, heart, lung, adrenal cortex, pituitary and brain.

Family:

GPCR

Sub Family:

Angiotensin

Class:

Class A

Protein Name:

AT1

Uniprot Number:

P30556

Protein Aliases:

AT1BR|Angiotensin II type-1 receptor|AT1

Gene Name:

AGTR1

Gene ID:

185

Gene Aliases:

AT1|AT2R1|AGTR1A|AT2R1A|HAT1R|AG2S|AT2R1B|AT1B

Accession Number:

NM_009585

Organism:

Human

Construct Details:

Full Length, Recombinant

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Biochemical

Assay Sub Type:

Binding

Detection Method:

Radiometry

Measured Response:

Scintillation

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Human recombinant angiotensin AT1 receptors expressed in CHO-K1 cells are used in modified Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.4. A 0.3 μg‡ aliquot is incubated with 0.02 nM [¹²⁵I] (Sar¹, Ile⁸)-Angiotensin II for 180 minutes at 37°C. Non-specific binding is estimated in the presence of 10 µM Angiotensin II. Membranes are filtered and washed, the filters are then counted to determine [¹²⁵I] (Sar¹, Ile⁸)-Angiotensin II specifically bound. Compounds are screened at 10 μM.
Note: ‡Membrane protein may change from lot to lot, the concentration used will be adjusted if necessary.

Ligand:

[¹²⁵I] (Sar¹, Ile⁸)-Angiotensin II

Ligand Kd (nM):

0.056

Ligand Concentration:

0.02 nM

Non Specific:

10 µM Angiotensin II

Incubation:

180 min at 37°C

Control Inhibitor:

Saralasin

Criteria For Significance:

≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition

Test Concentration / Dose:

Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM

Test Sample Requirements:

Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).

Minimum Order Quantity:

2

Turnaround Time

Standard:

15 Business Days

Reference Compound Data

PubChem ID

123794

Name

CGP-42112A

Measurement

0.45μM - IC50

PubChem ID

172198

Name

Angiotensin II

Measurement

0.0022μM - IC50

PubChem ID

6324663

Name

Saralasin

Measurement

0.00092μM - IC50

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

Cardiovascular

Adverse / Beneficial Action:

AT1 receptor agonism may increase blood pressure, cell proliferation and migration and tubular Na+ resorption, while antagonists are therapeutically useful in the treatment of hypertension.

Additional Information

Brand:

LeadHunter

Testing Location:

Taiwan - Taipei

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