Biological Information
Background Information:
Angiotensin receptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Angiotensin AT2 receptors are constitutively active and they are highly expressed in during fetal development. They are expressed in adult adrenal medulla, brain and reproductive tissues.
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Angiotensin
Class:
Class A
Protein Name:
AT2
Uniprot Number:
P50052
Gene Name:
AGTR2
Gene ID:
186
Gene Aliases:
AT2|MRX88
Accession Number:
NM_000686
Organism:
Human
Construct Details:
Full Length, Recombinant
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Biochemical
Assay Sub Type:
Binding
Detection Method:
Radiometry
Measured Response:
Scintillation
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Human recombinant angiotensin AT2 receptors expressed in CHO-K1 cells are used in modified Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.4. A 2.4 μg‡ aliquot is incubated with 0.05 nM [¹²⁵I] CGP-42112A for 3 hours at 37°C. Non-specific binding is estimated in the presence of 10 μM (Sar¹, Ile⁸)-Angiotensin II. Membranes are filtered and washed, the filters are then counted to determine [¹²⁵I] CGP-42112A specifically bound. Compounds are screened at 10 μM.
Note: ‡Membrane protein may change from lot to lot, the concentration used will be adjusted if necessary.
Ligand:
[¹²⁵I] CGP-42112A
Ligand Kd (nM):
0.04
Ligand Concentration:
0.05 nM
Non Specific:
10 µM (Sar¹, Ile⁸)-Angiotensin II
Incubation:
180 min at 37°C
Control Inhibitor:
Saralasin
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition
Test Concentration / Dose:
Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM
Test Sample Requirements:
Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).
Minimum Order Quantity:
2
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
CNS/Addiction/Pain
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
AT2 receptors are upregulated after vascular injury, cardiac failure and wound healing. AT2 receptor agonism may result in hypotension while antagonism may facilitate cell proliferation, inhibit and inhibit apoptosis.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei
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