Biological Information

Background Information:

Muscarinic receptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Muscarinic receptors are widely distributed in the central and peripheral nervous system as well as various tissues.

Family:

GPCR

Sub Family:

Acetylcholine (Muscarinic)

Class:

Class A

Protein Name:

M5

Uniprot Number:

P08912

Protein Aliases:

acetylcholine receptor, muscarinic 5

Gene Name:

CHRM5

Gene ID:

1133

Accession Number:

NM_001320917

Organism:

Human

Construct Details:

Full Length, Recombinant

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Biochemical

Assay Sub Type:

Binding

Detection Method:

Radiometry

Measured Response:

Scintillation

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Human recombinant muscarinic M5 receptors expressed in CHO-K1 cells are used in modified Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.4. A 16 μg‡ aliquot is incubated with 0.8 nM [³H]N-Methylscopolamine for 120 minutes at 25℃. Non-specific binding is estimated in the presence of 1 µM atropine. Membranes are filtered and washed, the filters are then counted to determine [³H]N-Methylscopolamine specifically bound. Compounds are screened at 10 μM.
Note: ‡Membrane protein may change from lot to lot, the concentration used will be adjusted if necessary.

Ligand:

[³H] N-Methylscopolamine

Ligand Kd (nM):

1.3

Ligand Concentration:

0.8 nM

Non Specific:

1 µM Atropine

Incubation:

120 min at 25°C

Control Inhibitor:

4-Damp methiodide

Criteria For Significance:

≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition

Test Concentration / Dose:

Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM

Test Sample Requirements:

Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).

Minimum Order Quantity:

2

Turnaround Time

Standard:

15 Business Days

Reference Compound Data

PubChem ID

4848

Name

Pirenzepine

Measurement

0.28μM - IC50

PubChem ID

174174

Name

Atropine

Measurement

0.003μM - IC50

PubChem ID

3014059

Name

4-Damp methiodide

Measurement

0.0032μM - IC50

PubChem ID

3027782

Name

Oxotremorine M

Measurement

>10μM - IC50

PubChem ID

44134815

Name

Methoctramine

Measurement

0.97μM - IC50

PubChem ID

Name

P-FHHSiD

Measurement

0.41μM - IC50

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

CNS/Addiction/Pain

Adverse / Beneficial Action:

A muscarinic M5 subtype antagonist may reduce dopamine D1 central nervous stimulation and inhibit salivary secretion.

Additional Information

Brand:

LeadHunter

Testing Location:

Taiwan - Taipei

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