Biological Information
Background Information:
Histamine receptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Histamine receptors are found in most peripheral tissue and within the central nervous system.
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Histamine
Class:
Class A
Protein Name:
H2
Uniprot Number:
P25021
Protein Aliases:
HH2R|Gastric receptor I
Gene Name:
HRH2
Gene ID:
3274
Accession Number:
XM_005265904
Organism:
Human
Construct Details:
Full Length, Recombinant
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Biochemical
Assay Sub Type:
Binding
Detection Method:
Radiometry
Measured Response:
Scintillation
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Human recombinant histamine H2 receptors expressed in CHO-K1 cells are prepared in K-Na phosphate buffer pH 7.4. A 0.4 µg‡ aliquot is incubated with 0.1 nM [¹²⁵I]Aminopotentidine for 120 minutes at 25°C. Non-specific binding is estimated in the presence of 3 µM Tiotidine. Receptors are filtered and washed, the filters are then counted to determine [¹²⁵I]Aminopotentidine specifically bound. Compounds are screened at 10 µM. ‡Membrane protein may change from lot to lot, the concentration used will be adjusted if necessary.
Ligand:
[¹²⁵I] Aminopotentidine
Ligand Kd (nM):
0.45
Ligand Concentration:
0.1 nM
Non Specific:
3 µM Tiotidine
Incubation:
120 min at 25°C
Control Inhibitor:
Tiotidine
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition
Test Concentration / Dose:
Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM
Test Sample Requirements:
Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).
Minimum Order Quantity:
2
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
Gastroenterology
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Histamine H2 receptor antagonism is used primarily in the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroeosophageal reflux disease (GERD); reduction of gastric acid secretion may alter bioavailability and rate of absorption of some therapeutic agents.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei
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